Housing Finance System to Get a Boost from Ginnie Mae

Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks) are an important component of the housing finance system and were sanctioned by Congress to meet the credit needs of communities everywhere in all economic cycles by providing liquidity for mortgage lending. There are 11 regional FHLBanks which supply low-cost funding to upwards of 7,400 members that include community banks, credit unions, insurance companies and community development financial institutions throughout the United States. The Mortgage Partnership Finance (MPF) programs provide FHLBanks’ members resources to sell their mortgages to secondary market agencies which allow community banks to compete with mortgage loans and competitive pricing. These institutions in turn can provide housing finance for low rates to future homebuyers, better lending standards and community investment opportunities to the local markets.  This program will be a great benefit to departments such as the Department of Rural Development Loans which is committed to the future of rural communities – the role of which is to increase rural residents’ economic opportunities and improve their quality of life.

The FHLBanks have teamed up with Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) and created a program that will lend a helping hand to improve liquidity in the mortgage markets, provide more competitive pricing for consumers and increase credit availability. MPF issued its first $5 million security guaranteed by Ginnie Mae which is made up of a mix of loans.  It includes over 50% in the RHS category, a majority of VA loans and the remainder FHA loans. The Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago and Ginnie Mae already have a program set in place that helps FHLBank members to sell their Federal Housing Administration (FHA), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and Rural Housing Services (RHS) loans into Ginnie Mae securities.

“This is an important milestone for the MPF program,” said Matt Feldman, president of the FLHBank of Chicago. “Ginnies are among the most liquid financial instruments in the world, and this new product allows us to enable FHLBank members to offer competitive FHA, VA and Government Guaranteed Native American and Rural Housing mortgages.”  Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer said.
“Now they can connect directly to the capital markets, improving the home financing options they can offer to their customers without the burden of having to individually obtain and maintain Ginnie Mae approval,” he added. Now local community banks and local lenders can compete with national large banks and pass the savings and improved home loan financing options to their consumers.

Click Here for the Source of the Information.

Student Debt Is Not an Obstacle to Homeownership

According to a study done by Zillow.com, the only way student debt can negatively impact young professionals interested in starting a family and “settling down” to buy their first home is if that debt is combined with no degree at all.  According to the study, student debt is not an obstacle to homeownership with those students who finished with a bachelor’s degree or higher for the amount of debt they acquired.  Home buyers that are college graduates and never had to take on student loans have a higher chance (70%) of becoming a homeowner than home buyers that have student debt and at least a bachelor’s college degree, but not by much – the statistic only drops to 66% for these types of buyers.

Because of the Recession and the lack of jobs for college graduates upon completing college, many young people did not get married and start a family right away, so household formation was also a considering factor in the study done by Zillow.com.  The study seemed to indicate that people were waiting until their 30’s to have children, and the study included those couples that had actually started a family with at least one child.

High rents were also a factor as being a deterrent for young professionals to be able to buy a home.  The payment of higher rent made it impossible for them to get the larger down payment together upon trying to get financing for a conventional mortgage.  The FHA just recently reduced the percentage of down payment required for both FHA and Rural Development loans, so this factor will not be as pertinent moving forward.

The truth about young professionals becoming homeowners is that student debt is not an obstacle to homeownership, and the possession of a bachelor’s degree or higher and the acquisition of a good job after college has made it possible for these students to be able to buy a new or pre-existing home upon graduation (or later).  This is good news for the housing market as one more positive sign that the real estate market is moving in the upwards direction.

Click Here for the Source of the Information.